If you follow provincial politics, you know transparency matters. The New Brunswick government wants to change how lobbyists operate in the province. A newly proposed bill forces hundreds of additional people to register as lobbyists and gives the provincial ethics chief the power to fine those who break the rules. According to a recent report, lobbyists must record their meetings with politicians in a searchable online database if the bill passes.

Expanding the Registry

Right now, the province only lists the lobbyist and their employer. The new system requires lobbyists to list when, where, and who they meet. It also closes a major loophole. Currently, people only register if they spend more than 20 percent of their time lobbying. The new rules require both professional consultants and company employees who lobby the government to register. Integrity Commissioner Charles Murray says this change will grow the number of registered lobbyists from fewer than 200 to more than 2,000.

Fines and Enforcement

The bill grants Murray the authority to investigate infractions and issue financial penalties. Justice Minister Robert McKee says the legislation aims to “enhance transparency and accountability of our government, promote confidence and trust.” Murray calls the proposed changes “robust” and notes they create a proactive approach to tracking those who influence provincial policy.

The Catalyst for Change

These reforms follow reports that Premier Susan Holt attended sporting events paid for by private companies. While Murray confirmed her attendance was above board under current rules, Holt promised to modernize the system. Under the new bill, these types of meetings require proactive disclosure.

Timeline and Criticisms

Do not expect immediate changes. Officials estimate it will take a year to build the new database and consult with lobbyists. After that, a one year moratorium on enforcement gives lobbyists time to learn the system. Progressive Conservative Opposition leader Glen Savoie questions this delay. He asks what this means for the premier and whether she gets to attend more games without public knowledge.

Tyler Downey, a policy analyst with Strategic Steps, says the regulations bring New Brunswick into the modern world but suggests adding spending limits for events. Duff Conacher of Democracy Watch points out the bill leaves loopholes open, such as secret lobbying by unpaid individuals or political party officials.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a lobbyist?

A lobbyist is an individual paid to communicate with government officials to influence policy, laws, or decisions.

How many new lobbyists will need to register?

The new rules will increase the number of registered lobbyists from under 200 to over 2,000.

When do the new rules take effect?

It will take about a year to build the database, followed by a one year grace period before enforcement begins.

Who enforces these new rules?

The provincial integrity commissioner will have the power to investigate and fine rule breakers.